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Can You Use Nvidia With AMD? (CPU & GPU Compatibility)

The CPU (central processing unit) is the brain of a computer, while the GPU (graphics processing unit) is the soul. These two components work together to run processes and applications.  

When it comes to CPU and GPU, AMD and Nvidia are two of the most popular brands. However, many people have a general notion that NVIDIA graphics cards may not be compatible with AMD processors because many believe that these companies are rivals.  

But can you use NVIDIA with AMD? In this article, we will discuss if the two brands are compatible, the benefits of using them together, and any issues that would arise if you use them on one computer.  

The short answer is yes; you can use AMD processors with NVIDIA GPUs. But, to understand the compatibility of these two brands, you must know how the CPUs and GPUs function.  

For CPUs and GPUs to communicate with each other, they need a PCIe bus. A PCIe bus is a universal serial standard bus architecture created by several companies--Intel, Dell, HP, and IBM--in 2003. This new serial bus was built to replace the older and more inefficient parallel interconnect used in previous computers, the AGP/PCI.  

So for CPUs and GPUs to be compatible with each other, they must have an architecture that follows the general rule of PCIe, which is currently PCI Express x16 architecture, either a 2.0 or 3.0 (2nd or 3rd generation).  

The good thing is that both AMD and NVIDIA follow this strict rule allowing users to use them together without encountering any problems. This means that you can freely use your AMD processor with your NVIDIA GPU, as they are two compatible components even if they may seem like rival companies.  

One important thing to note about compatibility is that both AMD graphic cards and NVIDIA graphic cards have similar architecture but have some slight differences.

So when you plug in the AMD GPU or NVIDIA GPU, each of their hardware details are controlled by the graphics cards display drives. This means that you need to keep your graphic drivers up to date for optimal performance.  

nvidia motherboard

Benefits Of Using Nvidia Cards With AMD Motherboards 

If you’re planning to use your NVIDIA graphic cards with your AMD motherboard, here are some of the features you can get:  

3D Rendering & Workstations 

When it comes to content creation and professional editing workloads, NVIDIA graphic cards are the more reliable options. NVIDIA GPUs have ray-tracing capabilities that make them ideal choices for professional 3D rendering workloads.

They also have CUDA cores that translate to many 3D render engines. If you do professional editing, using an NVIDIA GPU on an AMD processor can be a good choice.  

Resizable BAR 

NVIDIA offers resizable BAR (rBAR) that uses an advanced feature of PCI Express that can increase your computer's performance in some games. This feature works for AMD processors and even supports AMD 400 series chipsets.

However, rBAR currently only works for Ryzen 5000 series CPUs and is incompatible with Zen 2 processors, so you need to ensure you have a suitable processor for this feature. Now, rBAR supports 17 different gaming titles, including Assassin's Creed Valhalla and Battlefield V.  

Simplifies Upgrade 

AMD motherboards are SLI-compatible and have CrossFire support. This means that you can upgrade your computer without needing to replace your graphics card. You also have the option to add a second card into the mix, which can improve performance without removing the first card.  

amd graphics card

How To Make Nvidia GPU Compatible With AMD CPU 

While you can use NVIDIA GPUs with AMD CPUs, this information isn’t enough to build your computer. You need to consider other components as well to ensure that both parts are compatible with each other. Here are some considerations:  

Compatible Motherboard 

When using an NVIDIA GPU with an AMD processor, the first thing you need to consider is what motherboard to install. NVIDIA graphic cards work with most AMD motherboards with a PCIe x16 slot available because they share the same connection ports.  

Most motherboards for gaming have a PCI Express x 16, usually with either 2.0 or 3.0, while NVIDIA GPUs most modern models have a PCIe x16 3.0. So don’t worry if your motherboard comes in a lower generation. NVIDIA GPUs are backward compatible, so a 3.0 can work with 2.0 without any issue.  

Apart from that, you can slot in whatever PCIe graphic cards you want as long as you have the latest BIOS and sufficient PSU wattage.  

Compatible Power Supply Unit (PSU) 

The next thing you should consider is the power supply unit (PSU). This is a crucial component because the AMD processor and NVIDIA GPU combination require substantial power to function correctly. This is why you need to choose an excellent PSU that has enough power for both your CPU and GPU.  

Compatible Desktop Case 

When using an NVIDIA GPU with an AMD CPU, you need to have a desktop case with excellent thermals and a high-end cooling system. This is because both components require a hefty amount of power, which means they generate a lot of heat. 

If you don’t have a proper cooling system in place, your computer might overheat. If you are using a laptop, be sure to check out the reviews of the thermals and cooling system, to know whether it can handle the heat generated by these components.  

nvidia rtx2080 gpu

Are There Any Issues? (Exceptions Explained) 

Before discussing any issues when using both components, we need to clarify some of the few misconceptions about the compatibility of AMD CPUs and NVIDIA GPUs.

For example, since AMD also produces graphic cards and NVIDIA is one of its competition, many believe that only AMD GPUs can be used with AMD processors. Some may even argue that NVIDIA GPUs only work with Intel processors, and using them with AMD will affect their performance.  

However, none of these are true. The performance of both components will not be affected, and there will be no compromises as long as you are using the proper connectors and ensure that all are fitted correctly. In addition, both of these companies are using universal connectors, allowing you to connect and use them with convenience.  

But, that does not end here. You also need to understand that the types of ports in every computer vary. So, if you do not have a compatible motherboard for NVIDIA GPU or an adequate power supply, you are sure to face some issues when using these two components. As mentioned, your computer’s power supply is a crucial factor in the compatibility of these two.  

High-end GPUs require a substantial amount of power to work smoothly and correctly. If you can’t provide one, your computer will likely crash, or your GPU won't last very long

In addition, when you start running powerful games and heavy programs on your computer, you are putting a significant load on your processor and GPU. This requires a lot of power for them to function correctly. If you have a smaller power supply, it won’t work.  

This is why to avoid any issues, you need to ensure that your power supply can handle the demand of the components you are installing. Moreover, you need to ensure that your motherboard has the correct number of ports. Older generations can’t supper higher-end GPUs because of the number of connectors, so they might not fit properly,  


People Also Ask (FAQs)

Will an AMD GPU work with an Intel CPU? 

Yes, an AMD GPU will work with an Intel CPU. Just make sure that your motherboard has the slot graphic card uses, and you won’t encounter any problem using different brands of CPU and GPU.  

Does Nvidia work better with AMD or Intel? 

It doesn’t really matter what brand of processor, AMD or Intel, you’re using with your NVIDIA GPU. What you should worry about is the compatibility of the graphic card to your motherboard and power supply. Remember, whichever brand you use, the performance of the components will always be the same.

Why is AMD cheaper than Nvidia? 

Historically, AMD has been less powerful when it comes to gaming performance. This allows the brand to offer cheaper options. For example, NVIDIA is currently offering ray tracing with its GPU that AMD graphic cards don’t feature, so NVIDIA’s price tag is more expensive.  


Conclusion

Even though AMD and NVIDIA are two competing brands, you can use them together in your PC build. Just remember to check their compatibility with your other components, and you won’t have any problems using an NVIDIA GPU with an AMD CPU in one computer.